人教版 |九年级英语全一册Unit 2 Section B 2a-2e 课件+课文朗读+导学案
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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section B 2a—2e
学习目标
1.知识目标:
掌握推断法,读懂字里行间的含义,掌握本课时单词,词组和句型
2.态度目标:通过学习这篇课文,了解真正的圣诞精神。
学习重难点
掌握阅读技巧,提高阅读能力。
如何提高阅读能力。
预习感知
A 单词
1圣诞节n._______________2 存在,平躺,处于v.______
3(长篇)小说n.________________ 4前夕,前夜n.____________
5 死的,失去生命的adj._____________ 6生意,商业n._________________
7处罚,惩罚v._____________ 8警告,告诫v.__________________
9现在,礼物n. 现在的 adj.____________10.温暖,暖和n._________
11.传播,展开v. 蔓延,传播n.________________
B. 预习2b短文,翻译下列短语。
1 圣诞精神____________________
2想起圣诞节_____________________
3圣诞的真正意义___________________
4所有这些事情的背后_______________
5把爱和欢乐分享给我们周围人们的重要性_______________________
6最好的例子_________________
7由...写的一个著名的短篇小说____________
8善待他人_____________________
9关心______
10赚更多的钱 ______________
11他已故的生意伙伴___________________
12过去常常做某事________________
13警告某人做某事____________________
14 受到惩罚_________________
15处某人以……惩罚__________________
16 因…而处罚某人__________________
17最终成为像..._________________
18 告诉他预计有三个幽灵来拜访他___________________________________
19 把他带回到他的童年时代_____________________________________
20 是某人想起_______________________ 21度过圣诞节___________________
22如此。。以至于___________________ 23醒来____________________
24决定改变他的生活___________________ 25许诺成为一个更好的人________
26与他的亲属快乐的度过圣诞_______________________________________
27有需要帮助的人_____________________ 28用仁慈和温暖对待每一个人____
29传播爱和快乐_______________________________________
合作与探究
探究一:
mean
(1)v表示...的意思,
What does this sentence mean? 这句话的意思是什么?
(2)v.打算,意欲,意味着..
mean to do sth.打算做某事
mean doing sth 意味着某事
He means to study hard this term. 这学期他打算努力学习 ‘
This new order will mean working overtime. 这个新订单意味着加班
(3)Adj.吝啬的
She is always mean.她一向吝啬。
(4) meaning n.意思
What’s the meaning of this word? 这个单词什么意思?
探究二:
probably ,maybe,may be ,perhaps ,possibly 辨析
probably意为 “大概,很可能”实现的可能性很大 ,90%的可能性
maybe “大概 ”与perhaps相近,为于句首或句末。60%以上
may be 是情态动词,在句中作谓语,He may be at home now.
possibly 可能或许,可能性很小,30%左右的可能性
探究三:
get/be used to doing , used to do sth., be used to do sth./for doing sth.辨析
(1)get/be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”,
He is used to getting up early in the morning.
他习惯早上早起。
(2)Used to do sth.意思是”过去常常做某事”
He used to go to school on foot.
他过去经常步行去学校。
(3)Be used to do sth./for doing sth.
意为“被用来做某事”
A knife is used to cut things
=A knife is used for cutting things.
刀子是用来切东西的。
探究四:
die (v.) --dead (adj.)---death (n.) -dying (现在分词)
探究五:
punish v.惩罚,处罚
punish sb for sth./doing sth.
因为某事处罚某人
Punish sb with ../by...处以某人
...punish him with a fine 处以他罚金
探究六:
Warn sb.( not ) to sth. 警告某人(不)做某事
=warn sb against doing sth.
Warn sb. of sth. 提醒某人做某事
expect sb to do sth. 期望...做某事
探究七:
Promise to do sth. 许诺做某事
He promises to study hard. 他保证努力学习。
探究八:
true和real的区别
true 意为“真实的,真正的’
是指与事实相符,不是发明或编造出来的,指抽象的理论 true news
real意为真的 强调人或事物是真实存在的
而不是想象和虚构出来的,指真的人或物
a real ring 一个真正的戒指
探究九:
not only ...but also 不但......而且
当此结构连接句子主语时,句子的谓语遵循就近原则,
Not only he but also I am a student. 不仅他而且我也是一名学生。
当not only位于句首时句子使用部分倒装,
Not only is he a teacher,but also he is a writer.
他不仅是一位老师还是一位作家。
类似结构:neither ...nor...既不...也不...
either...or...或者...或者..
自我检测
一、根据汉语提示或根据首字母提示填入正确的单词
1. But behind all these things _____ (lie) the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and _______ (give) love and joy to people around us.
2. Past takes him back to his childhood and ________ (remind) Scrooge _____his happier days as a child.
3、He now _______(treat)everyone with kindness and warmth, ________( spread ) love and joy everywhere he goes.
4. Behind all these things ____________ (lie) the true meaning of Christmas
二、 把下列词组翻译成英语
1. 想起 2. …的重要性 3. 期望某人做某事
4. 决定做某事 5. 许诺做某事
三、单选题( 每小题6分,共60分)
( ) 1. I ________ he ________ go there by himself.
A. think; won’t B. don’t think; will
C. don’t think; is D. think; isn’t going to
( )2. Lana said that she wasn't mad _________ Marcia anymore.
A. to B. at C. for D. on
( )3. Do you think _________ an English film tomorrow night?
A. is there B. there is going to be
C. there is going to have D. will there be
( )4. You are _________ to return the book to the library in two weeks.
A. supposed B. wanted C. shouted D. thought
( ) 5. I am always _________ to speak in the front of the classroom.
A. disappointing B. scared C. surprised D. nervous
( )6. Do you think it is difficult _________?
A. study English well B. studies English well
C. studying English well D. to study English well
( )7. She told us things there were ________ better than before.
A. more B. much C. very D. nice
( )8. I don't think it's good to copy other's homework. You should _________ it.
A. get over B. get on C. get up D. get off
( )9、The disease was __________ in the small town.
A .spreaded B.spread C.spreading D.spreads
( )10、Nobody dares to play trick __________ him.
A.at B.with C.in D.on
课堂反思
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获
__________________________________
感到自己有待加强的是
_
参考答案
预习感知
A
1 Christmas 2 lie 3 novel 4 eve
5 dead 6 business 7 punish 8 warn
9 gift 10. warmth 11. dissemination
B.
1 Christmas spirit
2Think of Christmas
3 the true meaning of Christmas
4 behind all these things
5 the importance of sharing love and joy with people around us
6 the best example
7 a famous short story written by
8 be kind to others
9 care about
10 make more money
11 his deceased business partner
12 often do something in the past
13warn someone to do something
14 being punished
15 places someone punished with
16 punish someone for
17 ends up like
18 tell him that three ghosts are expected to visit him
19 bring him back to his childhood
20 someone remember
21 spend Christmas
22 so that
23 wake up
24 decided to change his life
25 promise to be a better person
26 Spend Christmas with his relatives
27 people who need help
28 treat everyone with kindness and warmth
29 spread love and happiness
自我检测
一、
1. lies/gives 2.reminds/that 3.treats/spreads 4. lies
二、
1. remember
2. the importance of
3. expect someone to do something
4. decide to do something
5. promise to do something
三、
1.( B ) 2.( B ) 3.( C ) 4.( A ) 5.( D )
6.( D ) 7.( B ) 8.( A ) 9.( C ) 10.( A )
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